Yintoni Engalunganga ngesityalo Se-Cannabis?

Phantse zonke ikhula cannabis, abanye buza umbuzo wokoyikisa: "Yintoni engalunganga ngesityalo sam?"Yintloko ebuhlungu nkqu naxa elona xesha lonyaka lokulima labalimi abaziingcali xa kukho into exhalabisayo ngesityalo sabo. Ngethamsanqa, i-intanethi yobudala yedijithali ithetha ukuba umntu unofikelelo kumthombo ongapheliyo wolwazi kwi-intanethi, ngeempendulo nkqu nemibuzo emininzi. Ukungabikho kolwazi olufikelelekayo akusekho bunzima, kunoko le ngxaki ilele ekuchongeni eyona ngxaki inkulu, nanjengoko iimpawu ezininzi ezithile ziyafana nabanye abantu, yaye oku kungabangela ukuba kube nzima ukufumanisa le ngxaki.

Sikadur

Ukuze kuphuculwe umgangatho nokhuseleko nokuthintela izinambuzane, inkanabis ngoku ikhuliswe ngaphakathi. Ulawulo oluninzi kokusingqongileyo olungaphakathi lulungapheliyo. I-Cannabis ikhule kwindawo efanelekileyo inokuphila ngaphandle kwezidalwa ezonakalisa izityalo kunye neemeko zemozulu ezingalunganga. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba izinambuzane ziyakwazi ukungena kwiindawo zokukhula zangaphakathi ziya kuvelisa kwakhona kwiqondo elimangalisayo ngenxa yokungabikho kwamarhamncwa aza kufumaneka ngokwendalo. Ngelishwa kukuba indawo efanelekileyo yezityalo nayo iyenzeka ukuze imikhuba efanelekileyo yezidalwa ezonakalisa izityalo ngoko ke ifuna ukuqwalaselwa ngokukodwa.

Njengoko uneengxaki ezininzi uthintelo lunyango olungapheliyo. Izinambuzane ziya kusoloko kukwazi ukungena site imveliso yangaphakathi ngengozi, xa ezikhulaexchangeisa okanye zityalo ngenye. Ngelishwa, izinambuzane enye okanye ezimbini zaneleyo ukuze zosuleleke yonke indawo ekhulayo yangaphakathi.

Description

Imita yesigcawu esilungiswe kakhulu efumaneka ezantsi kwepali yesityalo. Ezi mitha, zibonakala zingabonakali ngeliso lenyama, zilapho ezidalwa ezonakalisa izityalo ukwenzela ukukhula kwenkanunu. Zakha ezo web ezikhangeleka eziguquguqukayo ukuze zikhusele amaqanda nekoloni yazo. Kuthatha ngaphantsi kweveki ngesizukulwana ngesigcawu ukuya esiphuma-ukusuka kwisivalo ukuya kwisiqalo sokuqhama - ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuba lo monzakalo uphenduleke ngokukhawuleza, kwaye basuswe phambi kokuba wenziwe umonakalo omandundu. Nanjengokuba nomhlophe, ukutshiza kwamanzi anamandla kungasebenza ekuzigwebeni ngaphandle kwecala lamagqabi (aphoukuqokelela ngokwesiko). Intombazana yaseladybird yingcinga yendalo esetyenziswa ngabalimi bendalo kwizidalwa ezonakalisa izityalo. Ezi mit azonwabeli kubanda, ngoko ke ukuzala kwazo kungacotha, kulula ngokunciphisa lobushushu ukuya kuma-20ºC, kuthenga ixesha elininzi ngezinye iindlela zokulawula izilwanyana ukuqalisa ukusebenza. Abanye abantu bakhula baxela ukuba izinambuzane zingasuswa usebenzisa izinto eziphathwayo" eziphathwayo " ezihlambalazayo cleaners lwepolitiki. Le ndlela ifuna ukunyamezeleka nokudodobalisa okuncomekayo, nangona kunjalo, ukucocwa kwesityalo esinye kuthatha ixesha elide, ngoko ke asiyiyo isisombululo esisebenzayo sokulima nexabiso elikhulu lezityalo . Isixazululo se-10% se-ethyl utywala singasiso esisebenzayo. Imichiza ikwafumaneka ezivenkileni ezinzima, nangona uninzi lwezi ntsuku zingathandeka ukusebenzisa imichiza njengendlelakanti ukulawulwa kwezidalwa ezonakalisa izityalo - iintsalela zemichiza yezinambuzane zingabangela iimveliso eziyingozi xa zitshaya mva.

Imite predatory (Phytoseiulus persimilis) ingaba luncedo olululo lokulawula izigcawu. Ezi zinto zingathengwa lula kwaye azinakulimaza isityalo esinkanabis okanye zilume ikhula. Amangolwane ayondla kwizigidimi zesigcawu esiqhelekileyo; kwimeko yesityalo esosuleleke kakhulu ngamagqabi sisigcawu, kungafuneka unyango lwesibini okanye olwesithathu. AMAQONDO obushushu aphezulu angqonge AMA-30ºC akhawulezise ukukhula kweendawo zesigcawu, ngoko ngeli lixa esebenzisa amanxusa aselungelweni, qinisekisa ukuba amaqondo obushushu agcinwa phakathi kwe-18-26 °C. predatory mites akhetha ukufuma okujikeleze i-40-60%; xa esebenzisa wona, kufuneka aqwalaselwe ukuze kuqwalaselwe isiphumo sawo ekuveliseni ama-spider mites kunye namanani azoyanda xa ifuneka.

Imigca

Zininzi iindidi zeentip, zonke zibuhlungu kakhulu kukukhula kwe-cannabis. Ziya kuphinda-phindwa ngamaxesha 1-10 ukuya kweli-12 ngonyaka, kwaye nezithambo ezivuthayo zingaphila lula ngenxa yokubhabha kwisityalo ukuze zityale, ziphile kwi-sap yesityalo. Ziyingozi ngakumbi xa zithe zenzeka kwangoko kumjikelo wokukhula kwesityalo kwaye kunzima ukuziphelisa. Zibonakala ngathi zinambuzane ezincinci (zibalwa iimilimitha), kodwa zisenokufana neempundu, iimpungu ezibeka amaqanda kwaye zondla kwisityalo. Amaqanda afakwa kwizivingco, ezikhula ngomlinganiselo de zivuthwe ngokupheleleyo. Kwezi ndidi zezithambo ezahluka-hlukileyo, Yi-Frankliniella Ocidentalis eyeyona imoshakele kakhulu kwizidalwa ze-cannabis. Amapolisa kufuneka anike inkxasozimpawu zesilivere ezincinci ezingaqhelekanga okanye amachaphaza kumagqabi angaphantsi abonisa ubukho bazo. Kuyinto eqhelekileyo eyenziwayo phakathi kwabakhula ukusebenzisa i tape ukubambisa ukubambisa abantu abadala. Elinye icebiso kukusebenzisa iimveliso ezifana nesepha yepotassium okanye ne-oyile yegem. Ukhula olukhetha ukusebenzisa i-predator yendalo ' njengohlobo lokulawula i-bug, ukusetyenziswa kwe-bug eqhelekileyo-okanye i-gardened bug (I-Orius laevigatus) eyondla kwiitrip yindlela esebenzayo.

I-Fungi Ignats

Izityalo eziqhelekileyo kwiindawo zokukhula zangaphakathi ngumngundo gnat. Ezi ngamanye amaxesha ziqubisana nemisinga ekhula esebenza ngeentsinga zekhoco. Iyaphawuleka xa iqalisa ukubhabha, kodwa ayinabungozi emntwini omdala. Nangona zithuthukiswa zizisibungu ezenza esisesona sisoyikiso sokwenene.Oku kungokuba ezi laval gnats zihlasela iingcambu ezinqwenelekayo zesityalo zize zizionakalise. Ukuhlisa ukunkcenkceshela nokomisa umphezulu ongaphezulu kunganceda ukulawula izibungu. Ezinye zongeza umhlaba onedayomasi emhlabeni ukuze uwufezekise. Enye indlela eqhelekileyo kukubeka isigqumathelo phezu komphezulu wokukhula ngokokwawo ukuthintela abantu abadala ukuba bangakwazi ukubeka amaqanda apho. Kwakhona, usebenzisa i-flypaper encamathelayo/enamathelayo kubanjiswene nale ingentla inokukunceda ukugcina ulawulo lwamanani abafana abadala be-gnats.

Mhlophe

Zidla ngokuhlala zidla ngokuhlala zize ziqhame kwicala elingaphantsi kwamagqabi esityalo ukuze zityise isap. Zisasaza ngokukhawuleza, ngokubhabha nganye iyakwazi ukubeka amaqanda ama-200 kwangoko! Kukho amakhula azisusa phantsi kwamagqabi ngesitshizi esinamandla samanzi. Enye sebenzisaizinambuzane ezincinci. Ukusebenzisa i-flypaper encamathelayo ayiziphazamisi izinambuzane ngokwabo, kodwa iyalumkisa ubukho babo kwangaphambili. Iintuthwane nee-aphid zosapho luka-aphid zidla ngokubulawa ngendlela efanayo naleyo zindlovu.

Umngundo

Zininzi izifo zomngundo ezosulelayo cannabis zingabangela ubisi olumdaka, umhlwa emagqabini. Kungakunceda ukungenisa umoya qho ze inike isithuba esaneleyo sesityalo esikhula. Amagqabi amaninzi asusa amagqabi asulelekileyo aze azame ukufika ngeli xesha kude kuvunwe isivuno. Ukuze usuleleko olungephi, le ndlela isebenza ngokupheleleyo. Kusoloko kususwa amagqabi esifo kulo ndawo ezikhulayo. Ungaze uyishiye ngaphakathi, njengoko umngundo unokubangela ukukhula komngundo.

Ulawulo Pest kunye izibane UVB

Izinambuzane ezininzi zangaphakathi ziyeuyayazi into yokuba ukusebenzisa ukhanyiso LWE-UVB kwiiyure ezi-3 ngosuku kwiiveki ezi-2 ukuya kwezi-3 zokugqibela kweentyatyambo kwandisa ubukhulu bohlahlo lwabiwo-mali. Abanye bakhula bayayiqonda into yokuba izibane ZE-UVB zenza indawo ebhedlele kakhulu yezidalwa ezonakalisa izityalo. Ukusebenzisa izibane UVB ngasemva uya kunciphisa yendalo eliphezulu-umphakamo ukukhanya UVB. Ngee-critters ezincinci, I-UVB inobungozi ngokwaneleyo kubo enokuzilawula amanani abo. Kukho kwakhona umzimba obonakalayo wengxelo ye-anecdotal ukuba ukukhanya KWE-UVB kukwabulala umngundo kunye neendawo eziphakathi, ukwenza izibane ZE-UVB enye yezona phuhliso zibalulekileyo ekulinyweni kwe-cannabis zanamhlanje.

Imiba yezondlo

Ibangela iingxaki ezimandundu zokukhula kwe-cannabis xa isityalo sigula ngenxa yemimandla yaso yesondlo. Ezi ngxaki ziye zibangelwa zizityalo ezanelisayo. Oku kwenziwaoku kwenzela ukuba isityalo esityebileyo sihluma ngokukhawuleza kwaye sikhule ngakumbi. Nangona kunjalo, xa ikhutshwe ngokugqithisileyo, izimbiwa zihlangana ngaphakathi kwesityalo, zenza amagqabi ajike abe mdaka okanye ahlukane, aze iingcambu zife ekugqibeleni. Isisombululo kukugungxula iilitha eziliqela zamanzi phakathi. Ukuba itanki yesityalo ililitha ezintlanu, umzekelo, sebenzisa iilitha ezilishumi elinesihlanu zamanzi kugungxulo lwezombiwa ezigqithisileyo ezibe zithe zakhula ngexesha lokugqithisa ngokugqithisileyo.

Ukungondleki kwizityalo ze-cannabis kulula ukusombulula; ngokucothayo nokukhulisa izondlo. Eyona nto ifanelekileyo kukufumanisa ukuba umhlaba ophakathi apho isityalo seenkanunu asondlekanga okanye singagqithiswanga. Oku kudla ngokuthetha ukuba ukwandisa isondlo esincinane njengoko isityalo siqhubeka sikhula. Kucetyiswa ukuba abalimi abanamavaukuphepha ukusebenzisa isondlo esintsokothileyo nezilawulayo kuphela, ukuzivalela iziseko zaso. Kulapho ke amava athe azuza, kungenzeka ukuba udubule kakhulu izinto ezongeziweyo.

Ukuchongwa Ukusilela Kwezimbiwa

Kuba iimpawu zengxaki eziliqela zesimbiwa esahlukileyo ziyafana, ukuchonga kunganzima. Kule meko uncedo lomvelisi onamava angasindisa ubomi. Ingxaki inganzima zezinye izinto. Umzekelo, inqanaba le-pH lokukhula eliphakathi lingundoqo; ukuba intsinga yecoco isetyenziswa njengesikhula esiphakathi, ezinye izimbiwa ziya kufumaneka kuphela kwi-cannabis ingcambu ukuba i-pH ilungile. Oku kuthetha ukuba i-pH engachanekanga yesondlo ingabangela ukusilela kwemagnesium, umzekelo. Ukondla isityaloi-magnesium counter oku akuncedi, njengoko kuyimfuneko isisombululo sesondlo ukuba sibe ne-pH efanelekileyo yokufunxa (yokukhula kweentsinga zecoco, eli xabiso limalunga ne-5.6 ukuya kwi-5.8).

Nina Pronina

Ukubambisana Strains

Wamkelekile kwi StrainLists.com

Ungama-21 ubuncinane?

Ngokufikelela kule ndawo, uyamkela Imimiselo Yokusebenzisa Kunye Nomgaqo-Nkqubo Wabucala.